Formative evaluation is defined as what type of evaluation?

Formative evaluation is a type of evaluation that occurs continuously during the learning process. It is designed to monitor learner progress and improve instructional design in real-time. The primary purpose of formative evaluation is to provide feedback that can be used to enhance the learning experience and make necessary adjustments while the training is still underway. This approach helps instructors understand how well learners are grasping the material, allowing for timely interventions and improvements to the instruction or content.

Through formative evaluation, data is collected at various points throughout the learning process, enabling educators to assess not only the effectiveness of the instructional materials but also the engagement and understanding of the learners. This contrasts sharply with other evaluation types that focus solely on outcomes after learning has taken place. By using formative evaluation, instructors can create a more responsive learning environment that adapts to the needs of the learners, thereby enhancing overall educational effectiveness.